Don’t be Greedyስስታም አትሁን
Wolayita Zoneወላይታ ዞን · 5 min readደቂቃ ንባብ
Narrated by Yisihak Aldade
Once there were seven hyenas. They did everything together, loved each other, took care of each other, shared everything. And they roamed the fields and ate everything together and they were great friends. Six were male and the seventh was female. The female was weak. She couldn’t compete with the others. And they were strong and masculine and fierce and they used to run ahead and kill the prey and eat everything before she reached them. She couldn’t compete or keep up with the males.
One day, they were racing across a field and she was running behind them. They reached a deep pit, and at the bottom of the pit was a dead donkey.
The six male hyenas jumped in at once without thinking, but the female was afraid because she thought, “If I jump in, I mightn’t be able to get out.”
So the greedy males began to tear up the carcass and gobble it up, very fast and very greedily.
Then the poor female looked down into the pit and said, “Please, please, throw me something. A bit of kidney, or the heart, or the backbone, or something.”
They looked up and said, “You cowardly hyena, why don’t you jump in with us? We’re too hungry to help you.”
So she just had to sit salivating at the top of the pit while they ate every single thing.
But then, the night went past and it was dawn, and all the hyenas have to go home at dawn. So she got up and went. But since the males had eaten a lot and their stomachs were full, they couldn’t jump out of the pit. They jumped and jumped, but they couldn’t get out. Before she went into her den, the female caught a few beetles and ate them because she had nothing to eat.
On the second day she came out and caught a few lizards and went to see how her brothers had spent the day. She looked down and they were all in the pit.
She said, “Hi there, how are you doing?”
They said, “Oh, we’re fine, how are you?”
“I’m OK. Why don’t you jump out of there?”
“We tried to escape, but we don’t have enough strength.”
She said, “Look at you, why don’t you have enough strength? You ate a whole donkey all by yourselves. I begged you to give me a small piece but you wouldn’t. Use all your energy and jump out.”
They said, “We’ve tried and tried but we just can’t. Why don’t you bring us a ladder, or a pole, something to pull us out?”
She said, “Do you really expect me to help you? Don’t you remember, I asked you for a piece of kidney, or a piece of heart and you refused to give me a single titbit?”
She left them and went.
On the third day she came to see them and they’d become much hungrier because they hadn’t eaten the previous day.
“How are you?” she said.
“Starving. We’re famished. Just catch a lizard or two.”
She said, “You must be joking. You wouldn’t throw anything to me when you were eating the donkey. So how do you expect me to catch lizards and throw them down to you?”
So she continued for a few days.
Every day she came and every day they said, “Look, we’re famished, dying of hunger, please help us.”
But every day she left them and went.
One day she said, “I’ve found a solution.”
They looked up and said, “What is it?”
She said, “All six of you should fight and wrestle, and whoever is weakest, his destiny is settled by God, so you should eat him.”
So they fought till one fell and they ate him up.
And this continued and every day there was a vicious fight, and she’s sitting up on the pit looking down and one would die, and another would die, until at the end there were only two.
And they said, “Please, please, we’ll die of hunger, help us.”
And she said, “But there are two of you. You should wrestle and whoever falls should be eaten.”
And they were two huge hyenas, very strong, the strongest of the pack. So they fought and fought and pushed against each other and bit each other and then, since someone must win, one of them fell down and the other ate him up. So he was satisfied for a few days, but then she came when he was hungry.
He said, “Look, I’m desperate, I’m dying of hunger. What do you think I should do?”
She said, “Well, we hyenas always limp because one of our legs is useless. So tear off your useless hind leg.”
So he tore off his hind leg and it was so painful, but he ate it and was satisfied and fell asleep.
The next time she came, she said, “How are you feeling?”
“The wound hurts so much and I’m so hungry. What shall I do?”
She said, “Come on, both your hind legs are useless. Eat the other one.”
So he tore off his second hind leg, withstood the pain and ate it up. But his wound got infected and he got gangrene and died.
So all the six greedy hyenas who had jumped into the pit, only thinking of their appetites, died in a terrible fashion, whereas the female hyena, who thought beyond her stomach, survived and lived happily ever after.
So we shouldn’t jump into things led by momentary appetite, but weigh things up and see what is good and bad for us.
ስስታም አትሁን
በይስሃቅ አልዳዴ የተተረከ
በአንድ ወቅት ሁሉንም ነገር አብረው የሚያደርጉ፣ የሚዋደዱ፣ አንዱ ሌላውን የሚንከባከብና ያላቸውን ተካፍለው የሚኖሩ ሰባት ጅቦች ነበሩ፡፡ አብረውም በአካባቢው በመዟዟር ያገኙትን ተካፍለው የሚበሉ ጓደኞች ነበሩ፡፡ ስድስቱ ጅቦች ወንዶች ሲሆኑ አንዷ ሴት ነበረች፡፡ ሴቷ ደካማ ስለነበረች ከወንዶቹ ጋር መወዳደር አልቻለችም፡፡ በአንጻሩ እነርሱ ጠንካራ፣ ጡንቻ ያላቸውና ቁጡ ሲሆኑ ከሴቷ ቀድመው በመሮጥ ያገኙትን እንስሳ እየገደሉ እርሷ ሳትደርስ በልተው ይጨርሱት ነበር፡፡ ስለዚህ ከወንዶቹ ጋር እኩል መሻማትና ከእነርሱ እኩል መሰለፍ አልቻለችም፡፡
ታዲያ አንድ ቀን ወንዶቹ መስኩን አቋርጠው ሲሮጡ እርሷም ከኋላቸው እየተከተለች ከአንድ ጉድጓድ አጠገብ ሲደርሱ አንድ አህያ ሞቶ ከጉድጓዱ ውስጥ ወድቆ አዩ፡፡
በዚህ ጊዜ ስድስቱ ወንድ ጅቦች ለማሰብ ጊዜም ሳያባክኑ ወደ ጉድጓዱ ዘለው ሲገቡ ሴቷ ጅብ “ከዘለልኩ ከጉድጓዱ ተመልሼ መውጣት አልችል ይሆናል፡፡” ብላ በማሰብ ጉድጓድ ውስጥ መግባት ፈራች፡፡
እናም ገብጋቦቹ ጅቦች የአህያውን አካል እየዘነጣጠሉ በፍጥነት በስግብግብነት መብላት ጀመሩ፡፡
ምስኪኗ ሴት ጅብም ወደ ጉድጓዱ አዘቅዝቃ እየተመለከተች “እባካችሁ፣ እባካችሁ ትንሽ ነገር ወርውሩልኝ፡፡ ትንሽ የኩላሊት ቁራጭ ወይም ልቡን ወይም ደግሞ የአከርካሪውን አጥንትም ሆነ አንዳች ነገር ጣሉልኝ፡፡” እያለች ብትማፀናቸውም እነርሱ ግን አሻቅበው ወደ ላይ እየተመለከቷት “አንቺ ፈሪ ጅብ ለምን አብረሽን ዘለሽ አልገባሽም? በጣም ርቦናልና ምንም ልናደርግልሽ አንችልም፡፡” አሏት፡፡
ስለዚህ ሴቷ ጅብ ወንዶቹ እያንዳንዱን ነገር ጠራርገው ሲበሉ በጉጉት ከመመልከት በስተቀር ምንም ማደረግ አልቻለችም፡፡
ነገር ግን ሌሊቱ አልፎ ንጋት በመጣ ጊዜ ጅቦቹ ሁሉ ወደ ቤታቸው መመለስ ነበረባቸውና ሴቷ ጅብ ተነስታ ወደ ቤቷ ሄደች፡፡
ወንዶቹ ግን በጣም ብዙ በልተው ሆዳቸው ተወጥሮ ስለነበረ ከጉድጓዱ ውስጥ ዘለው መውጣት አቃታቸው፡፡ ቢዘሉ፣ ቢዘሉ፣ ከጉድጓዱ መውጣት አቃታቸው፡፡ ሴቷም ጅብ ወደ ዋሻዋ ከመግባቷ በፊት ምንም የምትበላው ነገር ስላልነበራት ጥቂት ጥንዚዛዎችን በልታ ነበር፡፡
በሁለተኛው ቀን ከዋሻዋ ወጥታ ጥቂት እንሽላሊቶችን ይዛ ወንድሞቿ ቀኑን እንዴት እንዳሳለፉ ልታያቸው ሄደች፡፡ ወደታች ስትመለከትም ሁሉም ጅቦች ጉድጓዱ ውስጥ ነበሩ፡፡
እርሷም “እንዴት ናችሁ?” ብላ ሰላምታ ስትሰጣቸው እነርሱም “እኛ ደህና ነን፡፡ አንቺ እንዴት ነሽ?” ብለው ጠየቋት
እርሷም “እኔም ደህና ነኝ፡፡ ለምንድነው ከጉድጓዱ ዘላችሁ የማትወጡት?” አለቻቸው፡፡
እነርሱም “ለማምለጥ ሞክረን ነበር፡፡ ነገር ግን በቂ ጉልበት የለንም፡፡” አሏት፡፡ እርሷም “እስኪ ራሳችሁን ተመልከቱ፡፡ለምንድነው በቂ አቅም የሌላችሁ? አንድ ሙሉ አህያ ብቻችሁን በልታችኋል፡፡ ትንሽ ቁራጭ እንኳን እንድትሰጡኝ ብለምናችሁ እምቢ አላችሁ፡፡ በሉ ኃይላችሁን አሰባስባችሁ ዘላችሁ ውጡ፡፡” አለቻቸው፡፡
እነርሱም “ብንሞከር፣ ብንሞክር አቅቶናልና መሰላል ወይም ምሰሶ አለያም አንዳች ነገር አምጥተሽ ለምን አትጎትችንም?” ሲሏት “እኔ እናንተን እንድረዳችሁ በእውነት ትጠብቃላችሁ? አታስታውሱም እንዴ ቁራጭ ኩላሊት ወይም ልብ ብለምናችሁ ምንም ብጣሽ ስጋ አንሰጥም አላላችሁኝም?” ብላቸው ጥላቸው ሄደች፡፡
በሶስተኛውም ቀን ልታያቸው ስትመጣ ምንም ስላልተመገቡ በጣም ርቧቸው አገኘቻቸው፡፡
እናም “እንደምንድናችሁ?” ብላ ስትጠይቃቸው “በጣም ተርበናል፡፡ እጅግ ስለተራብን አንድ ሁለት እንሽላሊቶችን ይዘሽ ወርውሪልን፡፡” አሏት፡፡
እርሷም “እየቀለዳችሁ መሆን አለበት፡፡ እናንተ አህያውን ስትበሉ ምንም ነገር ልትወረውሩልኝ አልፈለጋችሁም ነበር፡፡ እናም እንዴት እንሽላሊት ይዤ እንድወረውርላችሁ ትጠብቃላችሁ?” አለቻቸው፡፡
በዚህም ዓይነት ለተወሰኑ ቀናት ቀጠለች፡፡
በየቀኑ እየመጣች በመጣች ቁጥርም “ተመልከቺ! በጣም ተርበናል፣ በረሀብ ልንሞት ነውና እባክሽ እርጂን፡፡” ሲሏት በየቀኑ ትታቸው ትመለሳለች፡፡
ታዲያ አንድ ቀን “አንድ መፍትሄ አለኝ፡፡” አለቻቸው፡፡ እነርሱም ቀና ብለው አይተዋት “ምንድነው?” ሲሏት “ስድስታችሁም ትግል ግጠሙና ደካማ ሆኖ የተገኘው ጅብ እጣ ፈንታ በፈጣሪ ስለሚወሰን አሸናፊዎቹ ይበሉታል፡፡” አለቻቸው፡፡
እናም አንዱ እስኪወድቅ ታግለው አንዱ ሲወድቅ በሉት፡፡ ይህ በእንደዚህ አይነት ቀጥሎ በየቀኑ የዙር ግብግብ ሲደረግ እርሷ ጉድጓዱ አፋፍ ላይ ቁጭ ብላ ወደታች ጅቦቹ አንድ በአንድ እየሞቱ ሁለት ብቻ ቀሩ፡፡
እነርሱም “እባክሽ፣ እባክሽ በረሃብ መሞታችን ነውና እርጅን፡፡” አሏት፡፡
እርሷም “ነገር ግን አሁን የቀራችሁት ሁለታችሁ ብቻ ናችሁና ታግላችሁ ከሁለታችሁ የወደቀ መበላት አለበት፡፡” አለቻቸው፡፡
የቀሩት ሁለት ጅቦች በጣም ግዙፍና በመንጋው ውስጥ እጅግ ጠንካራ የነበሩ ናቸው፡፡ እነርሱም ታግለው፣ ታግለው እርስ በርስ እየተገፋፉና እየተነካከሱ ቆይተው አንደኛው ማሸነፍ ነበረበትና አንደኛው ሲወድቅ ሌላው በላው፡፡ ስለዚህ ይህኛው ጅብ ለጥቂት ቀናት የሚበላው ስላገኘ ቢረካም በኋላ በራበው ጊዜ ሴቷ ጅብ ስትመጣ “ተመልከቺ! አሁን ተስፋ ቆርጫለሁ፡፡ በረሃብ እየተሰቃየሁ ነውና ምን ባደርግ ይሻለኛል?” አላት፡፡
እርሷም “እንግዲህ እኛ ጅቦች አንደኛው እግራችን ጥቅም ስለሌለው እናነክሳለን፡፡ ስለዚህ የማይጠቅመውን አንዱን የኋላ እግርህን ዘንጥለህ ብላው፡፡” አለችው፡፡
ጅቡም የኋላ እግሩን ዘንጥሎ ሲያነሳው እጅግ በጣም ቢያመውም እርሱን በልቶ ሲጠግብ ተኛ፡፡
በሚቀጥለው ጊዜ ተመልሳ ስትመጣ “ዛሬ እንዴት ነህ?” አለችው፡፡ እርሱም “ቁስሉ በጣም እያመመኝ ነው፡፡ ረሃቡም ጠንቶብኛል፡፡ ምን ላድርግ?” አላት፡፡
እርሷም “ሁለቱም የኋላ እግሮችህ አይጠቅሙምና ሌላኛውንም ብላው፡፡” አለችው፡፡
ከዚያም ሁለተኛውንም የኋላ እግር ዘንጥሎ ህመሙን ቻል በማድረግ በላው፡፡ ሆኖም የእግሩ ቁስል አመርቅዞበት ጋንግሪን ስለያዘው ሞተ፡፡
በዚህ አይነት ስድስቱም ገብጋባ ጅቦች ሆዳቸውን ብቻ በማሰብ ወደ ጉድጓዱ ገብተው በእንደዚህ ያለ አሰቃቂ ሁኔታ ሲሞቱ ከሆዷ ባሻገር ማሰብ የቻለቸው ሴቷ ጅብ ግን ከዚህ ተርፋ በደስታ መኖር ጀመረች፡፡
ስለዚህ ለጊዜያዊ ጥቅም ብለን ወዳልተገባ ነገር ከመግባታችን በፊት ነገሮችን በማመዛዘን ክፉውንና ደጉን መለየት አለብን፡፡
In the original voice — hear tales from Wolayita Zoneወላይታ ዞን, told in Sidama / Wolaytta. Listen ›
Check your understandingግንዛቤዎን ይፈትሹ
How many hyenas were there in the story?
How many of the hyenas were male?
Why was the female hyena different from the others?
What did the hyenas find at the bottom of the deep pit?
Why did the female hyena not jump into the pit?
What did the male hyenas say when the female asked for food?
For discussionለውይይት
- The male hyenas called the female a coward, but she was being careful. Do you think she made a wise choice by not jumping in? Why or why not?
- The story is called 'Don't be Greedy.' What do you think the greedy hyenas might learn by the end?
- How do you think the female hyena felt as she sat at the top of the pit watching the others eat? What would you have said to the males?
- At the start, the hyenas loved each other and shared everything. What changed when they found the food, and why do you think it changed?