Ethiopian Folktales

The Baboon, the Monkey and the Foxዝንጀሮ፣ጦጣና ቀበሮ

Gambelaጋምቤላ · 2 min readደቂቃ ንባብ

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Narrated by Odolla Owar

The baboon, the monkey and the fox lived in the house of a chief. Whenever they were sent to bring something, the baboon and the fox used to carry the heavy loads, but the monkey always got out of it.

One day, they went to bring something for the chief. As usual, the fox and baboon carried the heavy loads and the monkey’s was light. When they reached the bush, the fox and the baboon went off to discuss how they could kill this tricky monkey.

When they came home, the fox and baboon came first, leaving the monkey behind, and said to the lion chief, “Why have you got bare feet and are not wearing shoes at all? All the shoes in the village are made by the monkey. When he comes, call him and tell him to sew some shoes for you.”

So the lion chief called him and said, “Why do you make me suffer by not making shoes for me? Make some for me.”

When he thought about it, the monkey was confused because he doesn’t know how to make shoes, but he’s scared to say so or the chief will be angry.

He said, “I know how to make shoes but they can only be made from the skin of the baboon and the spinal cord of the fox.”

So the baboon and the fox were killed.

After they were skinned, the skins were given to the monkey to put into water to soften. The monkey threw the skins into very deep water. Then he saw his reflection and stayed for three days.

Then the chief called him and said, “By now the skins are soft and they’re ready to be made into shoes.”

When the monkey went to the river, he saw his reflection again and he had an idea.

He ran back to the lion chief and said, “In the water there’s a very big lion like you, who wants to kill me.”

So the lion chief went back with him. When they came to the river, the monkey stayed behind, but the lion chief saw his own reflection.

He roared and the reflection roared, so the lion jumped into the river to fight the other lion and was drowned.

ዝንጀሮ፣ጦጣና ቀበሮ

በኦዶላ ኦዋር የተተረከ

ዝንጀሮ፣ ጦጣና ቀበሮ በአንድ አለቃ ቤት ይኖሩ ነበር፡፡ ሁልጊዜ አንድ ነገር እንዲያመጡ ሲላኩ ዝንጀሮውና ቀበሮው ከባዱን ሸክም ሲሸከሙ ጦጣው ግን ይህን አያደርግም ነበር፡፡

ከዕለታት አንድ ቀን ታዲያ ሶስቱም ለአለቃቸው አንድ ነገር ይዘው እንዲመጡ ሲላኩ  እንደልማዳቸው ዝንጀሮውና ቀበሮው ከባድ ሸክም ሲሸከሙ ጦጣው ቀላል ሸክም ያዘ፡፡ ከጫካውም እንደደረሱ ዝንጀሮውና ቀበሮው ተንኮለኛውን ጦጣ እንዴት እንደሚገድሉት ተማከሩ፡፡ ወደ ቤትም በተመለሱ ጊዜ ቀበሮውና ዝንጀሮው ጦጣውን ወደኋላ በመተው ቀድመው ገብተው አለቃ አንበሣን እንዲህ አሉት “ጫማ ሳታደርግ ለምንድነው ሁልጊዜ በባዶ እግርህ የምትሄደው? በመንደሩ ያሉ ጫማዎች ሁሉ የሚሰሩት በጦጣው ስለሆነ ከሄደበት ሲመለስ ጠርተህ ጫማዎች እንዲሠራልህ ንገረው፡፡”

በዚህም መሠረት አለቃ አንበሣ ጦጣውን ጠርቶ “ጫማ አጥቼ እንዲህ ስሰቃይ እንዴት ዝም ትላለህ? በል አሁን ጫማ ሥፋልኝ::” አለው፡፡

ጦጣውም ጫማ መስፋት ስለማይችል በነገሩ ግራ ቢጋባም ይህንን መናገርና አለቃውን ማበሳጨት አልፈለገም፡፡

ከዚያም ጦጣው “ጫማ መስፋት እችላለሁ፡፡ ነገር ግን ጫማ የሚሰፋው ከዝንጀሮ ቆዳና ከቀበሮ አከርካሪ ነው፡፡” አለው፡፡

ስለዚህ ዝንጀሮና ቀበሮው ተገደሉ፡፡

ቆዳቸውም ከተገፈፈ በኋላ ለጦጣው ተሰጥቶት ውሃ ውስጥ ተነክሮ እንዲርስ ተደረገ፡፡ ጦጣውም ቆዳቸውን ወደ ጥልቁ ውሃ ከወረወረው በኋላ በውሃው ውስጥ የራሱን ምስል ስላየ ሶስት ቀን እዚያው ቆየ፡፡

ከዚያም አለቃው ጠርቶት “አሁን ቆዳዎቹ ስለለሰለሱ ጫማውን ለመስፋት ዝግጁ ናቸው፡፡” አለው፡፡

ጦጣውም ወደ ወንዙ ተመልሶ ሲሄድ የራሱን ምስል ውሃ ውስጥ እንደገና ሲያየው አንድ ሃሳብ መጣለት፡፡

ወደ አለቃው አንበሳም ሮጦ በመመለስ “ውሃው ውስጥ እንዳንተ ትልቅ አንበሣ አለ፤ ሊገድለኝም ይፈልጋል፡፡” አለው፡፡

አለቃው አንበሣም ቀበሮውን አስከትሎ ወደ ወንዙ ወረደ፡፡ ወንዙ አጠገብ እንደደረሱም ጦጣው ወደ ኋላ ቀረት ሲል አንበሣው የራሱን ምስል ውሃው ውስጥ ተመለከተ፡፡

አንበሣውም ሲያጓራ ምስሉም መልሶ አጓራበት፡፡ በዚህ ጊዜ አንበሣው ውሃው ውስጥ ያለውን አንበሣ ሊገጥም ዘሎ ገብቶ ሞተ፡፡

In the original voice — hear tales from Gambelaጋምቤላ, told in Anuak. Listen ›

Check your understandingግንዛቤዎን ይፈትሹ

  1. Where did the baboon, the monkey and the fox live?

  2. When the animals were sent to bring something, who always avoided carrying heavy loads?

  3. What did the fox and the baboon do when they reached the bush?

  4. What did the fox and baboon tell the lion chief about the monkey?

  5. Why was the monkey confused when asked to make shoes?

  6. What did the monkey say the shoes could be made from?

For discussionለውይይት

  • The monkey was tricky and avoided hard work. Do you think it was fair for the baboon and fox to plan to kill him? Why or why not?
  • The monkey saved himself by being clever with his words. What do you think this story teaches us about thinking quickly when we are in danger?
  • The baboon and the fox tried to trap the monkey, but in the end they were the ones who were harmed. Why do you think this happened?
  • How do you feel about the monkey at the end of the story? Is he a good character, a bad character, or something in between? Explain your thinking.