Ethiopian Folktales

The Donkey who Brayedያናፋው አህያ

Tigrayትግራይ · 1 min readደቂቃ ንባብ

Narratorተራኪ: Unknown

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Narrator Unknown

One day a donkey was sent out of his house and he was walking alone. On his way he met a dog.

The dog said, “Where are you going?”

The donkey said, “I’ve been expelled from my home and I’m going to the forest to live.”

The dog said, “I also am expelled, so let’s go together.”

The donkey said, “OK,” and was pleased.

They went together and night fell and they slept beside the road. The dog was hungry and slept but the donkey, because he ate a lot, was rolling on the ground.

He said to the dog, “Shall I bray?”

The dog said, “Shut up. If you bray, the hyena will come and eat you.”

But the donkey said, “Just once.”

So he brayed.

The hyena heard in the distance. He comes near, but doesn’t know exactly where they are. The hyena kept quiet, hoping he would bray again.

The donkey asked the dog, “Let me bray again.”

The dog said, “No, the hyena might have heard you. If you bray again he will come.”

But the donkey said, “Ha ha ha ha!” and the hyena knows where he is and kills him.

The donkey dies.

The hyena sees the dog and says, “Who are you?”

The dog said, “I am a hungry creature.”

The hyena says, “OK, you can butcher the donkey properly and give me the heart.”

The dog ate the heart himself.

The hyena said, “Where is the heart?”

“Oh. This donkey doesn’t have a heart. If he had a heart, he wouldn’t have died.”{footnote}Traditionally, the seat of intelligence is said to be the heart. The dog is making a joke about the donkey's stupidity.{/footnote}

The hyena ate the rest of the meat himself.

ያናፋው አህያ

ተራኪው የማይታወቅ

አንድ ቀን አንድ አህያ ከቤቱ ወጥቶ እየሄደ ሳለ በመንገዱ ላይ አንድ ውሻ አገኘ፡፡

ውሻውም “የት እየሄድክ ነው” ብሎ ሲጠይቀው አህያው “ከቤቴ ስለተባረርኩ ወደ ጫካ ገብቼ ለመኖር እየሄድኩ ነው፡፡” አለው፡፡

ውሻውም “እኔም ስለተባረርኩ እንግዲያው አብረን እንሂድ፡፡” አለው፡፡

አህያውም በደስታ “እሺ” ብሎ ተያይዘው ሲሄዱ ቀኑ በመምሸቱ እዚያው ከጎዳናው አጠገብ ተኙ፡፡ ውሻው ርቦት ስለነበረ ወዲያው እንቅልፍ ሲጥለው አህያው ግን ብዙ በልቶ ስለነበረ መሬት ላይ መንከባለል ጀመረ፡፡

ውሻውንም “እባክህ ላናፋ” ብሎ ሲጠይቀው ውሻው “አፍህን ዝጋ፡፡ ካናፋህ ጅቡ መጥቶ ይበላሃል፡፡” አለው፡፡

አህያው ግን “አንድ ጊዜ ብቻ”” እያለ መማፀኑን ቀጠለ፡፡ ወዲያውም አንዴ ሲያናፋ ጅቡ ከሩቅ ስለሰማው አህያው ወዳለበት አቅጣጫ ተጠጋ፡፡ ሆኖም አህያውና ውሻው ያሉበትን ትክክለኛ ቦታ ስላላወቀ አህያው ደግሞ እንደሚያናፋ ተስፋ በማድረግ ፀጥ ብሎ ጠበቀ፡፡

በዚህ ጊዜ አህያው ውሻውን “አንድ ጊዜ ደግሜ ላናፋ፡፡” አለው፡፡ ውሻውም “ተው ይቅርብህ፡፡ ጅቡ ሰምቶህ ሊሆን ስለሚችል ደግመህ ካናፋህ መጥቶ ይበላሃል፡፡” አለው፡፡

አህያው ግን “ሃ!ሃ!ሃ!” እያለ ሲያናፋ ጅቡ አህያው ያለበትን ስላወቀ መጥቶ ገደለው፡፡

አህያውም ሞተ፡፡ ጅቡ ውሻውን አይቶት “አንተ ደግሞ ማነህ?” ብሎ ሲጠይቀው ውሻው “እኔ የተራብኩ ፍጡር ነኝ፡፡” አለው፡፡ ጅቡም “እንግዲያው አህያውን አርደህ ልቡን ስጠኝ፡፡” ብሎ ውሻውን አዘዘው፡፡

ውሻው ግን የአህያውን ልብ ለራሱ ስለበላው ጅቡ “ልቡ የታለ?” ብሎ ሲጠይቀው “ይህ አህያማ ልብ የለውም፡፡ ልብ ቢኖረው ኖሮ አይሞትም ነበር፡፡”{footnote}በተለምዶ ልብ እንደማሰቢያ አካል ስለሚቆጠር ውሻውም በቀልድ አስመስሎ የአህያውን ደደብነት ተናገረ፡፡{/footnote} አለው

ጅቡም የቀረውን የአህያ ስጋ ብቻውን በላው፡፡

Check your understandingግንዛቤዎን ይፈትሹ

  1. Why did the donkey leave his home?

  2. Who did the donkey meet on the road?

  3. Why was the donkey rolling on the ground at night while the dog slept?

  4. What did the dog warn would happen if the donkey brayed?

  5. Why did the hyena stay quiet after hearing the first bray?

  6. When the hyena asked for the donkey's heart, what did the dog do?

For discussionለውይይት

  • The dog warned the donkey twice not to bray, but the donkey did it anyway. What do you think this teaches us about listening to good advice?
  • How would you describe the donkey's character compared to the dog's character in this story?
  • The dog tricked the hyena by saying the donkey had no heart. Was the dog clever, dishonest, or both? Explain what you think.
  • If you were the donkey, what would you have done differently to stay safe that night?